Ha ho tluoa tabeng ea ho netefatsa hore ntlo ea hau e lula e le matla nakong ea ho tima, ho bohlokoa ho khetha jenereithara e nkehang ea boholo bo nepahetseng. Boholo ba jenereithara eo u e hlokang bo itšetlehile ka lintlha tse 'maloa, ho kenyelletsa le kakaretso ea metsi a lisebelisoa le lisebelisoa tseo u batlang ho li matlafatsa, nako ea ho tima ha motlakase, le bokhoni ba jenereithara ka boeona. Sengoliloeng sena, re tla shebisisa lintlha tsa ho khetha jenereithara e nkehang ea ntlo ea hau, re u fe tataiso e felletseng ea ho etsa qeto e nang le tsebo.
Ho Utloisisa Litlhoko Tsa Hao Tsa Matla
Mohato oa pele oa ho fumana boholo ba jenereithara e nkehang eo u e hlokang ke ho utloisisa litlhoko tsa hau tsa matla. Sena se kenyelletsa ho bala kakaretso ea metsi a lisebelisoa le lisebelisoa tsa bohlokoa tseo u batlang ho lula li sebetsa nakong ea ho khaoha ha motlakase. Lintho tse tloaelehileng tsa ntlo le likhakanyo tsa tsona tsa metsi li kenyelletsa:
- Sehatsetsi: 600-800 watts
- Pompo ea Sump: 750-1500 watts
- Fan ea sebōpi: 750-1200 watts
- Mabone: 60-300 watts (ho itšetlehile ka palo le mofuta)
Televishene: 100-400 watts
Microwave: 800-1200 watts
- Air Conditioner: 1000-4000 watts (ho itšetlehile ka boholo)
Ka ho eketsa wattages ea lisebelisoa tsena, o ka fumana khakanyo e boima ea litlhoko tsa hau tsa matla kaofela. Mohlala, haeba u batla ho matlafatsa sehatsetsing, mabone a 'maloa, thelevishene le microwave, tlhoko ea hau ea metsi kaofela e ka ba 3000-4000 watts.
Mefuta ea lijenereithara tse nkehang
Lijenereithara tse nkehang li tla ka boholo le bokhoni bo fapaneng, hangata ho tloha ho li-watts tse 1000 ho isa ho li-watts tse fetang 10,000. Mekhahlelo e meng e tloaelehileng ke ena:
- Lijenereithara tse Nyane tse nkehang (1000-3000 watts):E loketse ho matlafatsa lisebelisoa tse nyane le lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki. Tsena li bobebe 'me ho bonolo ho li tsamaisa empa mohlomong ha li lekane litlhoko tse kholo tsa lelapa.
- Lijenereithara tse nkehang habonolo (3000-6000 watts):E loketse ho matlafatsa lisebelisoa tsa bohlokoa tsa ntlo le litsamaiso. Lijenereithara tsena li ka sebetsana le mojaro o itekanetseng 'me ke khetho e ntle bakeng sa malapa a mangata.
- Lijenereithara tse kholo tse nkehang (6000-10,000+ watts):E khona ho matlafatsa lisebelisoa tse ngata tse kholo le litsamaiso ka nako e le 'ngoe. Tsena li molemo ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa matlo a nang le litlhoko tse phahameng tsa matla kapa bakeng sa ba batlang ho netefatsa tšireletso e pharaletseng nakong ea ho tima.
Ho lekanya ho surge le ho matha metsi
Ho bohlokoa ho khetholla lipakeng tsa metsi a mathang le a surge ha u khetha jenereithara e nkehang. Wattage e mathang ke matla a sa khaotseng a hlokahalang ho boloka sesebelisoa se ntse se sebetsa, athe surge wattage ke matla a eketsehileng a hlokahalang ho qala sesebelisoa. Mohlala, sehatsetsi se ka hloka 800 watts ho sebetsa empa 1200 watts ho qala. Netefatsa hore jenereithara ea hau e khona ho sebetsana le ho sebetsa le ho futhumatsa ha lisebelisoa tsa hau.
Mofuta oa Mafura le Tšebeliso e Ntle
Ho sebetsa hantle le mofuta oa mafura oa jenereithara le ona o phetha karolo ea ho khetholla boholo bo loketseng. Mefuta e tloaelehileng ea mafura e kenyelletsa peterole, propane le diesel. Lijenereithara tsa peterole li fumaneha hohle ebile li bonolo ho tlatsoa, empa li kanna tsa se sebetse hantle joalo ka lijenereithara tsa propane kapa tsa disele. Nahana ka katleho le ho fumaneha ha mafura ha u khetha jenereithara.
Qetellong, boholo ba jenereithara e nkehang habobebe eo u e hlokang ho matlafatsa ntlo ea hau bo itšetlehile ka litlhoko tsa hau tsa metsi, mefuta ea lisebelisoa tseo u batlang ho li sebelisa, le bokhoni ba jenereithara. Ka ho bala litlhoko tsa hau tsa motlakase ka hloko le ho utloisisa bokhoni ba boholo bo fapaneng ba jenereithara, o ka khetha jenereithara e nkehang e nepahetseng ho netefatsa hore ntlo ea hau e lula e le matla nakong ea ho tima. Hore na o khetha jenereithara e nyane, e mahareng, kapa e kholo, etsa bonnete ba hore e kopana le litlhoko tsa hau tsa ho sebetsa le matla a motlakase bakeng sa ts'ebetso e nepahetseng.